Bill Armstrong
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Kama Sutra
The Kama Sutra project is a reinterpretation of the Indian erotic classic. The work consists of photographs of photographs of paintings used to illustrate the 3rd century text—a text which, in itself, is an interpretation of previous texts and oral traditions. The 18th and 19th century Rajastani miniature paintings that modern editors often use to illustrate the text of the Kama Sutra were not painted for that purpose, nor do they follow the writings exactly, rather, they accompany it loosely, adding their own meanings and narratives along the way. My blurred photographs of the paintings, then, are another layer in the pentimento of interpretations of the original, each with its subsequent changes in meaning.

Defocusing throws a veil over the explicit detail of the sex act and renders the images mysterious and dreamlike. Yet, the lingering presence of the original remains and so keeps the images charged. This polarity creates a tension between the viewer’s expectations and imagination as the photographs both reveal and hold back at the same time. The eye continually tries to resolve the images, but is unable to do so, and that is unsettling. A visual paradox attends the blur: the further one moves back, the more one can make out the images, and the closer one moves in the more abstract they become. This is, of course, contrary to the normal laws of vision and undoes the idea of the miniature, which demands close attention.

The veil can also be seen as a metaphor for censorship. Growing up in New England, in a culture where sexuality tends to be hidden and private, discovery of the Kama Sutra was an eye-opening experience for me as a teenager—and to find out that the explicit imagery adorning Hindu temples was considered to be spiritual was astonishing. Perhaps my images will evoke memories which play back the forbidden excitement of adolescent discovery.

On another level, the subject of the photographs is color. Extreme defocusing allows me to blend and distill colors, causing them to pulse and vibrate, so that the images retain the seductive, orgiastic feel of the originals. At the same time, as abstract color fields they become meditative pieces, glimpses into a world of pure color, beyond our focus, where sensuality and spirit meet.

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